Domes are space structures that provide:
- Column-free precious area
- Will have minimum surface that will gain maximum space
- Economy through the consumption of construction material
- Economical design Through - High-speed computational tools & Numerical Software
Shape of Dome
The shape of the dome depends on the curve that is chosen and the direction of the axis of revolution.
The rotation of the curves about the vertical axis will give the following domes:
- A circular curve will give spherical dome
- A Right angle curve will give Conical Dome
- An elliptical curve will give Elliptical Dome
Among the domes mentioned, the most commonly used dome is spherical dome.
Applications of Domes
The Application of domes are in the construction of:
- Circular Tanks
- Auditoriums
- Planetarium
- Hangers
- Exhibition Halls
Domes -Construction Material
The domes can be constructed out of:
- Masonry
- Steel
- Timber
- R.C.C
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